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2030 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 2030 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
94.7 to 97.9
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15