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2030 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt

2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 58
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0