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2030 Aluminum vs. C68100 Brass

2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5