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2030 Aluminum vs. C91300 Bell Metal

2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
39
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6