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2036 Aluminum vs. 2124 Aluminum

Both 2036 aluminum and 2124 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 24
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15