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2036 Aluminum vs. AZ61A Magnesium

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 24
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 210
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
5.5 to 7.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
90.3 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3