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2036 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 24
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 210
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
11.4 to 23.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0