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2036 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4632 Nickel

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4632 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
1.0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
15 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0