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2036 Aluminum vs. CC495K Bronze

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 24
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0