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2036 Aluminum vs. Grade 6 Titanium

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 24
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 210
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
65

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
89.8 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4