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2036 Aluminum vs. C43000 Brass

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 24
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5