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2036 Aluminum vs. C61800 Bronze

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 24
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 210
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
8.5 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5