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2036 Aluminum vs. C63020 Bronze

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 24
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 210
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5