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2036 Aluminum vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5