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2036 Aluminum vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
40
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 32
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5