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2036 Aluminum vs. C82000 Copper

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 24
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5