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204.0 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both 204.0 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 120
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 77
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants