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204.0 Aluminum vs. 7020 Aluminum

Both 204.0 aluminum and 7020 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 120
45 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 77
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants