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204.0 Aluminum vs. 7116 Aluminum

Both 204.0 aluminum and 7116 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 77
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
91.5 to 94.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15