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204.0 Aluminum vs. ZA-12

204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 120
89 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
83
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 77
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0