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204.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 328.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 204.0-T6 aluminum and 328.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
7.5 to 8.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5