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204.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 333.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 204.0-T6 aluminum and 333.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
3.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
81.8 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
8.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5