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204.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 771.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 204.0-T6 aluminum and 771.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 771.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
6.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
620
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
90.5 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15