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206.0 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 206.0 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15