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206.0 Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 206.0 aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 260
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -680
-780
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
13 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15