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206.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Shear Strength, MPa 260
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0