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206.0 Aluminum vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
140
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
40
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0