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206.0 Aluminum vs. CC481K Bronze

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC481K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
35
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
87 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
10 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0