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206.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
58 to 63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
2.8 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
75 to 78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 260
120 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
12 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
7.0 to 8.7
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010

Comparable Variants