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206.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 15 Titanium

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 15 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 260
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
98.2 to 99.56
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4