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206.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 6 Titanium

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 260
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
65

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
89.8 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4