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206.0 Aluminum vs. Grade N7M Nickel

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade N7M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
30 to 33
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
60.9 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0