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206.0 Aluminum vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
180
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Shear Strength, MPa 260
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
9.9 to 19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0