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206.0 Aluminum vs. C61900 Bronze

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
21 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
370 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
230 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
19 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
20 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
8.5 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
83.6 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5