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206.0 Aluminum vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
140
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
51
Shear Strength, MPa 260
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
41
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5