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206.0 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
150
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
55
Shear Strength, MPa 260
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
45
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5