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206.0 Aluminum vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
39
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5