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206.0 Aluminum vs. R30016 Cobalt

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
290
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 9.5
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0