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206.0 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
48
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Shear Strength, MPa 260
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3