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206.0-T4 Aluminum vs. 6061-T4 Aluminum

Both 206.0-T4 aluminum and 6061-T4 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6061-T4 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -680
-740
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
95.9 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15