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206.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 356.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 206.0-T6 aluminum and 356.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 356.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.9
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -680
-730
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15