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206.0-T7 Aluminum vs. 295.0-T7 Aluminum

Both 206.0-T7 aluminum and 295.0-T7 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T7 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0-T7 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0-T7 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 12
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
6.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15