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206.0-T7 Aluminum vs. 356.0-T7 Aluminum

Both 206.0-T7 aluminum and 356.0-T7 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T7 temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0-T7 aluminum and the bottom bar is 356.0-T7 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 12
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
65
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -680
-730
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
7.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15