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206.0-T7 Aluminum vs. A390.0-T7 Aluminum

Both 206.0-T7 aluminum and A390.0-T7 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T7 temper. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0-T7 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0-T7 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 12
0.87
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2