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2117 Aluminum vs. 1050A Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 1050A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
20 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 26
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
44 to 97
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
99.5 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0