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2117 Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 2024 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 26
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15