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2117 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
78 to 84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 26
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
85.8 to 91.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5