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2117 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 26
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 200
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
11 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15