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2117 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15