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2117 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
68 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 26
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 200
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
96.6 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1